Field Guide to the Mangroves of Queensland

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Blind-Your-Eye Mangrove
(Excoecaria agallocha)

The common name for this species refers to the damaging effect that its white milky sap can have on human eyes. This tree can grow to 14 m tall.

Roots: No above-ground roots, but can sometimes have spreading surface roots.

Leaves: Leaves are about 6 to 10 cm long and are arranged alternately up the stem. They may have slightly toothed edges and are pointed at the ends. The leaves exude white sap when broken. In years of severe drought this species may lose all its leaves.

Flowers and Fruit: Flowers arise at the point where the leaves are attached to the stem. Separate male and female flowers occur on the same tree. Only female flowers are shown in the illustration. Male flowers are longer with a furry appearance.

Bark: Rough, grey bark.

Similar species: None.

Location: This tree inhabits the landward edge of mangrove forests and can often be found at or just above the high tide mark.

 

Riverine environment
Ocean

Rainforest



Marine environment
Ocean

Woodland


Flowering
Fruiting

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Last updated - February 07, 2003

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