Australian Institute of Marine Science (AIMS) researchers believe
the sophisticated chemistry of the humble sea sponge may lead to a
breakthrough in the fight against cancer and provide the first drug
from the sea.
One of the country’s leading marine chemical scientists Dr Chris
Battershill of AIMS will reveal the medical marvels unfolding from the
ocean floor when he addresses the launch of the "WA Aquaculture
Industry Development Plan" in Perth on Saturday November 1.
Dr Battershill will present three years of research funded by the
Fisheries Research and Development Corporation (FRDC) and AIMS, in a
fully collaborative program involving Blue Lagoon Mussels, University
of Western Australia, and the WA Museum.
"We‘ve discovered an arsenal of chemical weaponry in some
marine organisms that could be the source of future
pharmaceuticals," Dr Battershill said.
AIMS scientists have demonstrated how the chemical ecology of two
key Western Australian invertebrate species that produce anti-tumour
active compounds can be successfully and sustainably cultured.
"We’ve cultured five species of marine organisms, mainly
sponges, at pilot scales in Western Australia in a bid to produce
chemicals that have drug lead potential or other biomedical product
applications," Dr Battershill said.
The target chemicals are at pre-clinical phases of development with
the National Cancer Institute, two of the chemicals recently making
the US Federal Drug Administration register.
Developing commercial products from the sea has also been a major
focus of the research which has led to pioneering sponge farming
techniques.
"There are strong prospects for the production of cosmetic and
bath sponges for undersupplied international markets which has sparked
interest from indigenous and remote communities in WA eager to
establish an industry."
The full potential of these opportunities can only be reached with
a sustainable new species aquaculture industry which requires a
research and industry framework that permits value adding as well as
international investment in drug lead development Dr Battershill said.
Dr Battershill’s seminar presentation will showcase the future of
new developments in biodiversity and marine production industry for
Western Australia at 9:30am tomorrow. He will be available for
interviews following.